Which two roles make up the minimum crane team?

• A. Operator and rigger-in-charge
• B. Operator and spotter
• C. Operator only
• D. Operator, rigger-in-charge, and spotter

Answer: (A)

The basic requirement for a crane lift is twofold: someone must control the crane, and someone must oversee how the load is rigged. The operator runs the crane and makes the controlled movements, while the rigger-in-charge supervises the rigging setup, ensures the load is attached correctly, and directs the lift so the rigging remains safe and the load path stays clear. The spotter’s role—watching for visibility issues and hazards—becomes necessary only when the operator cannot see the load or travel path, so it’s not part of the minimum team. For straightforward lifts, the combination of operator and rigger-in-charge provides the essential control and rigging oversight, which is why that pairing is the minimum.